The K Ranch is an epic western working ranch encompassing approximately 63,000± total acres (14,367± deeded acres), with a rich history dating back to the 1870s. The ranch features a unique location that encompasses diverse landforms, including both high-elevation mountain and low-elevation canyon landscapes. The resulting natural ecosystems are not only incredibly scenic, but provide excellent habitat for a sustainable 530-head cattle operation, and for trophy big game hunting in Colorado’s famous Unit 10. The ranch’s easily accessible location along Highway 40 at the Colorado/Utah state line makes it close to a variety of nearby towns, services, and attractions.
The K Ranch deeded lands stretch 18 miles from east to west and 10 miles from north to south. The ranch is generally situated along the Colorado/Utah state line, north of US Highway 40 and south of Dinosaur National Monument. A unique topographic characteristic is that the ranch wraps around Moosehead Mountain, encompassing drainages on all sides of this 8,491-foot domed mountain. This creates a remarkable amount of diversity as these creeks and drainages descend up to 3,000 feet in elevation through a variety of ecosystems.
The deeded lands range in elevation from 5,367 to 8,200 feet and are characterized by a variety of valleys, ridges, canyons, rock outcrops, meadows, and creek bottoms. Many of the south and west-flowing drainages have eroded cliffs and rugged rock formations through the layers of sedimentary rock, resulting in multicolored bluffs and canyons. Vegetation consists primarily of grass and sage shrubbsteppe, mixed mountain shrublands, pinyon-juniper, localized aspen trees in the highest elevations and cottonwood trees in the lower creek bottoms.
The ranch spans three major river drainage basins (the Green, the Yampa, and the White River Basins). K Ranch is named for K Creek, which flows southwesterly and westerly through the ranch’s western end. Water is distributed throughout the ranch from a variety of sources including small creeks, springs, reservoirs, stock ponds, and wells, plus more than 77 miles of perennial, intermittent, and seasonal streams.
The K Ranch “contributes to the scenic character of the region and the local rural landscape in which it lies, contains a harmonious variety of shapes and textures in its mosaic of natural vegetation communities and rolling topography, and provides a degree of openness, contrast, and variety to the overall landscape.” – K Ranch Conservation Easement
The ranch lies in a transition zone between three major physiographic provinces: the Colorado Plateau to the south, the Wyoming Basin to the northeast, and the Middle Rocky Mountains to the northwest. The ranch encompasses characteristics of each province, with a predominance of semi-desert shrublands at lower elevations, pinyon-juniper woodlands at mid-elevations, and big sagebrush shrublands and shrubsteppe along with some pockets of quaking aspen at higher elevations.
The property terrain varies from gently sloping broad valleys and rolling hills with a mosaic of different vegetation communities to steep bluffs transected by rocky ridges, benches, reefs, deeply incised gullies, and multicolored canyons. Prominent topographic features on or adjacent to the ranch headquarters are the stunning Cliff Ridge and Snake John Reef, while Arapahoe Rock and Moosehead Mountain dominate the upper mountain area.
The ranch holds the grazing permit on approximately 45,000 acres of adjacent BLM lands while also sharing a boundary with Dinosaur National Monument, the BLM’s Moosehead Mountain Area of Critical Environmental Concern, and the BLM’s Bull Canyon, Willow Creek, and Skull Creek Wilderness Study Areas. Additionally, the northern portion of the ranch lies within the Arapahoe Rock Potential Conservation Area (PCA). The protection of these exceptional areas around the deeded ranch parcels is a testament to the unique and important nature of these areas.